GST Audit for taxpayers with Annual turnover above 2 crores
GST (Goods and Service Tax) is
a one tax regime impelled by Government to promote a unitary basis of
transacting business in India. It enables every assesses to self-assess his tax
liability & file timely returns to government without any major
intervention of any tax official. As the regime majorly stresses on
self-assessment procedures, it puts up a need for a rigorous audit mechanism,
which will ensure effective measurement and compliance of all the legal
associated provisions by every taxpayer.
As per
section 2(13) of the CGST Act 2017, GST Audit means the examination of records,
returns and other documents maintained or furnished by the registered person
under the GST Acts or the rules made thereunder or under any other law for the
time being in force to verify the correctness of turnover declared, taxes paid,
refund claimed and input tax credit availed, and to assess his compliance with
the provisions of the GST Acts or the rules made there under;
‘GST’ to simplify the formerly practised audit procedures,
distinguished audit of GST returns into three types :
First: In this audit type
every registered person whose aggregate turnover during a financial year
exceeds 2 Crore has
to mandatorily furnish a copy of the audit records along with the
reconciliation statement & FORM GSTR-9C duly attested and certified by
a Chartered Accountant or
a Cost Accountant to the
tax department.
Second: Like
normal audits, the Commissioner, legal representative or any officer authorised
can undertake audit of any registered person for such period, at such frequency
and in such a manner as prescribed.
Third: This is a Special Audit type ,in this a registered person can be anytime directed to get his
records audited by a Chartered accountant or Cost accountant during inquiry,
scrutiny, investigation or any other proceedings depending on complexity of
case.
GST Audit Procedure Rules 2017
- The
period of audit to be conducted under subsection(1) under section 65 shall
be a financial year or multiples thereof.
- Once
it is decided to undertake audit of a registered person, the proper
officer shall
issue a notice in FORM GST ADT-01 in accordance with provisions of section
73 sub-section (3).
- The proper
officerauthorised
to conduct audit shall with the assistance of the team of officers, verify
the documents , records and books of accounts maintained and returns
furnished under provisions of the Act, can verify the accuracy of stated
turnover, exemptions and deductions claimed, the rate of tax applied in
respect of the supply of goods or services or both, the input tax credit
availed and utilised, refund claimed, and other relevant issues and record
the observations in his audit notes.
- The proper
officer may
informthe registered person of the
discrepancies noticed, or any errors observed in audit and may say the
person to file his reply.
- Concluding
the audit, the proper officer within 30 days shall inform the audit
scrutiny/findings to the registered person in FORM GST ADT -02 (Section
65(6))
Special GST Audit Rules
- In
cases where any officer below the rank Assistant
Commissioner,
is of the opinionthat any value declared or credit availed is not
appropriate by the registered person, he shall issue a direction in Form
GST ADT- 03 to to get his records audited by a Chartered
Accountant or Cost
Accountant .
- The
CharteredAccountant or Cost Accountant so nominated has to submit a report
of such audit within 90 days duly signed and certified by him to Assistant
Commissioner. On application with sufficient reason, the said
professional nominated or the registered person the period can be extended
from 90 days by Assistant Commissioner.
- The
expenses of the said examination and audit of records including the
remuneration of Chartered Accountant/Cost Accountant so involved shall be
determined and paid by the Commissioner.
- Concluding
the special audit, the registered person shall be informed of the
omissions/findings of special audit in FORM GST ADT -04.
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GST Audit , as defined by GST law, is the inspection of a registered person's records, returns, and other documentation to verify the accuracy of the turnover reported, taxes paid, refund received, and ITC claimed, as well as his compliance with the provisions of the GST Acts and laws. Please contact us at +91 8929218091.
ReplyDeleteA GST audit is an appraisal of related records to ensure that they are in conformity with appropriate laws. A GST audit , on the other hand, authorizes the accuracy of a taxpayer's tax declarations, payments, refunds, and input tax credits claimed in line with GST legislation. Please call +91 8929218091
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